Drawing on his knowledge of English political and constitutional practice, as well as the theoretical resources he had developed per his own sistema, he suggested imaginative and innovative measures sicuro achieve the peaceful and constitutional reform in France
The essays which Bentham collected together for publication sopra 1830 under the title of Official Aptitude Maximized; Expense Minimized, written at various times between 1810 and 1830, deal with the means of achieving efficient and economical government. In considering verso wide range of themes per the fields of constitutional law, public finance, and legal reform, Bentham places the problem of official corruption at the centre of his analysis. He contrasts his own recommendations for good administration, which he had fully developed con his magisterial Constitutional Code, with the severe deficiencies he saw sopra English practice. Of particular concern sicuro Bentham were the abuses sanctioned by the judges and their officials sopra the Westminster Hall courts, which, he argues, resulted durante the denial of justice preciso the majority of the population. In this tomo, Bentham not only displays the precise logical reasoning for which he is well known, but also his considerable skills as verso rhetorician of reform.
The essays contained con On the Liberty of the Press and Public Dialogue represent Bentham’s attempt sicuro influence the direction of political and constitutional change taking place con Spain and Portugal mediante the early 1820s. At the same time as commenting on Spanish and Portuguese questions, Bentham outlined important aspects of his own legal and constitutional theories, defended measures of democratic reform, and offered a vigorous defence of free speech and communication. The elenco complements Colonies, Commerce, and Constitutional Law, mediante which Bentham commented on the disastrous effects on Spain of her attempts to retain her overseas possessions.
Political Tactics, composed for the Estates General mediante the months just prior onesto the outbreak of the French Revolution, is one of Bentham’s most original works. It was subsequently translated into many languages and has had verso far-reaching influence-for instance, it provided the basis for the regulations adopted durante the 1820s governing the procedures of the Buenos Aires assembly, and as recently as the early 1990s it was reprinted by the Spanish Cortes.
The core of the registro consists of four major essays directed against the principles and policies of four leading statesmen: Edmund Burke, George Rose, Lolo Peel, and Nobile Chancellor Eldon
Preparatory Principles is not per linear text in the conventional sense, but consists of a series of short passages on a variety of topics, whose themes are summarised durante marginal headings. The material constitutes per philosophical commonplace book, compiled by Bentham sopra the mid-1770s, per which he worked out the foundational ideas for his new science of legislation. He then drew on this material when composing such works as A Fragment on Government and An Introduction puro the Principles of Morals and Legislation.
The French Revolution provided Bentham with what appeared preciso him preciso be an exciting opportunity sicuro influence the reconstruction of the French state. Sopra discussing the nature of representation he produced the earliest utilitarian justification of political equality and representative democracy, even recommending women’s suffrage. Moreover, he provided verso major critique of the dominant constitutional theory of the division of power, including both the doctrine of the balance of powers and that of the separation of powers.
Turning his attention to Britain, for a time he advocated measures of parlimentary reform, but becoming disenchanted with the course of the Revolution he produced the celebrated ‘Nonsense upon Stilts’ (hitherto known as ‘Anarchical Fallacies’), the most devastating attack on the theory of natural rights ever written, mediante which he argued that natural rights provided an unsuitable basis for stable legal and political arrangements. All the essays published per https://www.datingranking.net/it/clover-review this libro, with the exception of Emancipate your Colonies!, an important early critique of colony-holding, are based on the original manuscript sources, many of which have not been previously published in any form.